NSPT Correction

N-SPT values observed during testing are not utilized directly in the assessment of soil properties. These values need to be corrected to account for hammer efficiency , borehole diameter,sampling method, rod length and the overburden pressure. Current tool sets the rules to allow the calculations for the correct SPT numbers, N60 and (N1)60.

Friction Angle

Friction angle together with cohesion defines the shear strength parameters of soil. Its definition is derived from the Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion. It can be determined in the laboratory by direct shear test or triaxial tests or from theoretical correlations with density or N SPT number.

The current tool sets the rules to calculate friction angle for granular soils based on N SPT number.

Unit Weight

This tool estimates the unit weight of soil from N SPT number based on available literature correlations and tables. The unit weight of soil, also known as bulk density, is defined as the weight per unit volume of soil. It represents the average weight of soil particles, including solids and voids, within a given volume. The unit weight of soil is expressed in terms of mass per unit volume. It can vary depending on several factors, including the type of soil, its gradation, moisture content, compaction, and the presence of organic matter or other constituents.

Young's Modulus of Soft Rock

The current tool estimates the deformation modulus or modulus of elasticity of soft rock based on Hoobs (1974) mass factor theoretical equation. It requires as an input the unconfined compressive strength of rock from UCS laboratory tests and RQD values from coring. The equation also requires an estimate of the modulus ratio value, Mr, to account for rock type.

Based on RQD, the equation calculates the mass factor j, to account for rock mass discontinuities, fractures, and weathering and the modulus ratio value, M, to account for rock type.

Casagrande Plasticity Chart

The current tool is an implementation of Casagrande’s plasticity chart (1948). It is used to classify fine-grained soils using their plasticity characteristics as expressed by the Plasticity Index (IP) and Liquid Limit (LL).

Samples with high plasticity tend to be clay-based materials, samples with low plasticity tend to be silt-based materials, and samples with no plasticity tend to have little or no silt or clay.

Bearing Capacity Shallow Foundation

Friction angle together with cohesion defines the shear strength parameters of soil. Its definition is derived from the Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion. It can be determined in the laboratory by direct shear test or triaxial tests or from theoretical correlations with density or N SPT number.

The current tool sets the rules to calculate friction angle for granular soils based on N SPT number. You can activate the tool and then go back to the project page to plot the friction angle with depth.